磷酸二甲酯片(Astomin)的用药注意事项
Dimethyl phosphate tablets (Astomin) need to be taken under the guidance of a professional physician.
Precautions before taking Astomin tablets
1. Confirm the indications
It is suitable for coughs caused by upper respiratory tract infection, pneumonia, acute bronchitis, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic bronchitis, tuberculosis, etc.).
2. Evaluate contraindications
If you have ever been allergic to any component of dimethyl phosphate tablets (including active ingredients and additives), use is prohibited.

The pictures are from public channels (such as the official website of the FDA, the official website of the original drug manufacturer, etc.) and are for reference only.
Precautions while taking Astomin tablets
1. Strictly follow the usage and dosage
(1). Standard dosage: Adults (over 15 years old) usually take 1-2 tablets (10-20mg) at a time, three times a day.
(2) Dosage adjustment: It should be increased or decreased appropriately according to age and severity of symptoms, but do not overdose on your own.
2. Correct taking method
(1). Take out the tablets: If the medicine is packaged in PTP aluminum foil, the tablets must be taken out of the aluminum foil before taking them. Swallowing aluminum foil plates directly may cause the sharp corners of the aluminum foil to puncture the esophagus, or even cause serious complications such as perforation.
(2) Swallowing: Swallow the whole tablet with warm water.
3. Closely monitor side effects
(1) Common side effects (incidence rate 1%-5%): dizziness, drowsiness, headache, dry mouth, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, etc.
(2). Rare side effects (incidence rate <0.1%): fatigue, tiredness, tachycardia, palpitations, facial flushing, etc.
(3) Allergic reaction (unknown frequency): If rash occurs, discontinue medication and consult a doctor.
Precautions after taking dimethyl phosphate tablets (Astomin)
1. Store medicines properly
(1). Store at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight.
(2) Please keep medicines out of the reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion.
2. Evaluation of efficacy and follow-up consultation
After taking the medication, you should observe whether the cough symptoms are improved. If the symptoms are not relieved or worsen after taking the medication according to the course of treatment, you should go to the hospital for follow-up consultation in time.
3. Disposal of remaining medicines
If treatment is completed or medicines have expired, they should be disposed of in accordance with local regulations and should not be discarded at will.
Dimethyl Phosphate Tablets (Astomin) Medication for Special Populations
1. Pregnant women
Pregnant women or women who may become pregnant should only be used when the benefits of treatment outweigh the potential risks.
2. Breastfeeding women
It is necessary to weigh the benefits of treatment and the benefits of breastfeeding to decide whether to continue breastfeeding or discontinue medication.
3. Males and females with reproductive potential
It is not clear in the instructions.
4. Children's use
The instruction manual has not been clear yet.
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