绥美凯的用法和用量
Usage and dosage of Suimeikai:
1. Adults and teenagers (weight at least 40kg). For adults and adolescents, the recommended dose of Trimax is one tablet once daily. Adults or adolescents whose body weight is less than 40 kg should not be given Trimax because Trimax is a fixed-dose tablet and the dose cannot be reduced. Trimax is a fixed-dose tablet and should not be used in patients who require dose adjustments. If one of the active ingredients needs to be discontinued or a dose adjustment is required, separate formulations of dolutegravir, abacavir, or lamivudine may be used. In these circumstances, physicians should refer to the respective product information for these medicines.
Missed dose: If the patient misses a dose of Suimei Kai, and there are more than 4 hours before the next dose, Sui Mei Kai should be taken as soon as possible. If the next dose is less than 4 hours away, patients should not take the missed dose and simply resume their usual dosing schedule.
2. Elderly patients. There are limited data on the use of dolutegravir, abacavir, and lamivudine in patients aged ≥65 years, and there is no evidence that older patients require different doses than younger adults. Taking into account age-related changes, such as decreased renal function and changes in hematological parameters, special caution is recommended when administering the drug in this age group.
3. Kidney damage. Patients whose creatinine clearance rate is less than 50mL/min are not recommended to take Suimeikai.
4. Liver damage. Abacavir is primarily metabolized by the liver. There are no clinical data in patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment and therefore its use is not recommended unless deemed necessary. For patients with mild hepatic impairment, close monitoring is required, including monitoring of abacavir plasma levels when feasible.
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