罗氟司特(Daliresp)导致的不良反应怎么治疗？

Introduction: Roflumilast (Daliresp) is a phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE-4) inhibitor, mainly used to treat severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). While the drug performed well in clinical trials, it can also cause a range of adverse effects. Patients should pay close attention to the changes in their symptoms when using it. If they have serious discomfort, they should seek medical treatment in time and inform the doctor.

Adverse reactions caused by Roflumilast (Daliresp)

1. Common adverse reactions: including diarrhea, nausea, headache, insomnia, back pain, loss of appetite and dizziness. These side effects are usually mild and may appear in the early stages of treatment. As the treatment time is extended, the uncomfortable symptoms of some patients may gradually reduce or disappear. However, some patients may have persistent side effects that may even affect their quality of life.

2. Adverse reactions to the mental system: It may also cause adverse reactions to the mental system, including changes in mood, thinking and behavior. For example, patients may experience anxiety, depression, suicidal thoughts, or other mood changes.

Also includes allergic reactions, abnormal liver function, arrhythmia, etc. Although the incidence of these side effects is low, once they occur, they may have a serious impact on the patient's health. Therefore, while using roflumilast (Daliresp), patients should regularly undergo liver function, electrocardiogram and other tests to detect and deal with potential side effects in a timely manner.

How to treat adverse reactions caused by roflumilast (Daliresp)

1. Nausea and diarrhea: It is recommended to take roflumilast after meals to reduce gastrointestinal irritation. If symptoms persist or are severe, a doctor should be consulted and a dosage adjustment may be necessary.

2. Loss of appetite: Choose foods that are easy to digest and avoid greasy and spicy foods.

3. Headache and dizziness: Rest and relax, avoid overexertion and staying in the same position for a long time. If your headache doesn't go away or gets worse, talk to your doctor and consider using an appropriate pain reliever.

4. Insomnia: Avoid drinking caffeinated drinks before going to bed and maintain a good sleep environment. If insomnia seriously affects the quality of life, sedative and sleeping drugs can be used under the guidance of a doctor.

5. Weight loss: Monitor your weight regularly. If rapid and unexpected weight loss occurs, consult a doctor immediately.

During the use of roflumilast, if any discomfort or side effects worsen, you should communicate with your doctor in time to adjust the treatment plan or take appropriate countermeasures

How to take roflumilast (Daliresp)

Roflumilast is usually taken once a day, with food or alone. Take roflumilast at about the same time every day. Take roflumilast exactly as directed, do not take too much or too little, or more often than prescribed by your doctor. Roflumilast may control COPD, but it does not cure it. Continue taking roflumilast even if the patient feels well, and do not stop taking roflumilast without your doctor's approval.