What are the side effects of Everolimus?

Everolimus (Everolimus) is an immunosuppressant and targeted drug that is widely used in areas such as organ transplantation and cancer treatment. However, like many medications, everolimus may cause some side effects. Here are some common side effects of everolimus and what patients should pay attention to when using the drug.

1. Immune system related side effects:

Infection: The use of immunosuppressants will reduce the activity of the immune system and increase the risk of infection, including bacterial, viral, fungal and other infections. Patients should avoid contact with people who have infectious diseases and promptly inform their doctors of any symptoms of infection.

Leukopenia: Everolimus may cause leukopenia and affect immune function. If symptoms such as fever, sore throat, fatigue, etc. occur, seek medical attention immediately.

2. Digestive system side effects:

Oral ulcers: Patients may develop oral ulcers, dry mouth and other symptoms while taking everolimus. Maintaining oral hygiene and avoiding spicy and hard foods can help reduce discomfort.

Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea: Some patients may experience digestive system discomfort, such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea after taking everolimus.

3. Skin-related side effects:

Skin rash: Rash may be a common side effect of everolimus, ranging from mild erythema to severe skin reaction. If the skin reaction is severe or persistent, inform your doctor promptly.

4. Respiratory side effects:

Dyspnea: When everolimus is used, some patients may experience respiratory symptoms such as difficulty breathing and coughing. If you have problems such as difficulty breathing, seek medical help.

5. Metabolic and endocrine side effects:

Hypertension: Using everolimus may cause high blood pressure. Patients need to monitor their blood pressure regularly and follow their doctor's recommendations for management.

Hyperglycemia: Some patients may develop hyperglycemia after taking everolimus, especially those with pre-existing diabetes.

6. Other side effects:

Weakness and fatigue: Some patients may feel symptoms such as fatigue and fatigue after taking everolimus.

Abnormal renal function: Everolimus may have an impact on renal function. Patients need to check renal function regularly to ensure kidney health.

Patients should pay close attention to their physical condition when using everolimus, and report to their doctor in time if they experience discomfort or abnormal symptoms. Everolimus may interact with other drugs, and patients should inform their doctors about all medications they are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, and supplements.

During treatment, patients should follow the doctor's advice and use the drug accurately according to the dosage and usage. Pregnant and nursing women, and women planning pregnancy, should discuss the potential risks and benefits with their doctor before using everolimus.

In short, everolimus plays an important role in the fields of immunosuppression and cancer treatment, but it may also cause some side effects. Patients need to pay close attention to their physical condition when using drugs and maintain good communication with their doctors to ensure the best therapeutic effect and safety.

Everolimus has been approved for marketing in my country, and has been included in the national medical insurance. The price is about 4000~5000 yuan. It takes about 2 boxes of everolimus per month. For specific prices and medical insurance reimbursement policies, please consult the local hospital pharmacy or medical insurance bureau. The cheaper ones abroad are mainly Indian generic drugs, the price is around 700~1,500yuan, and the ingredients of the drugs are basically the same as those in China.