Chinese instructions for Dapagliflozin

Dapagliflozin is an oral antidiabetic drug that belongs to the sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor drug class. It is used to treat people with type 2 diabetes and helps control blood sugar levels.

Indications: Dapagliflozin is indicated for the management of hyperglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes. It can be used as a monotherapy or in combination with other antidiabetic medications to help control blood sugar levels.

Mechanism of action and pharmacology: Dapagliflozin inhibits the function of the renal SGLT2 channel and reduces the reabsorption of glucose by the renal tubules, thereby promoting the excretion of excess glucose from the body through urine and lowering blood sugar levels. In addition, dapagliflozin may provide some additional benefits, such as mild weight loss and a reduced risk of hypertension.

Dosage and usage: Usually, doctors will determine the dosage of dapagliflozin based on the patient's specific conditions. It is recommended to take the medication as directed by your doctor and follow the guidance in the drug package insert.

Common side effects: Common side effects of dapagliflozin may include urinary tract infection, ketoacidosis, hypoglycemia, thirst, fatigue, etc. However, specific side effects may vary between individuals.

Warnings and Precautions:

1.During the use of dapagliflozin, patients should closely monitor blood sugar levels and follow doctor's recommendations and medication instructions.

2.During long-term use, blood sugar may drop too much, so you need to pay attention to the symptoms and treatment methods of hypoglycemia.

3.During treatment, renal function and electrolytes should be checked regularly to ensure the safety of the drug.

Contraindications: Dapagliflozin may be contraindicated in the following circumstances:

1.Patients who are allergic to drug ingredients.

2.Patients with severe renal insufficiency or undergoing dialysis treatment.

Drug Interactions: Be aware of possible drug interactions when using dapagliflozin, especially with other drugs that affect blood sugar levels.

Medication for special groups: When using dapagliflozin in special groups (such as pregnant women, lactating women, elderly patients, etc.), caution should be exercised and used under the guidance of a doctor.

Dapagliflozin has been launched in China and has been included in medical insurance. Patients can purchase it domestically. The domestic price is relatively cheap. Please consult the local hospital pharmacy or medical insurance bureau for specific prices and reimbursement policies.

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