去纤苷在中国上市了吗?
It is an adenosine receptor agonist with multiple effects. The adenosine A1/A2 receptors of endothelial cells are involved in the regulation of endothelial cells and the response of endothelial cells to injury. Defibrotide can act on these receptors to produce a variety of downstream effects. Defibrotide can also reduce the expression of cell adhesion molecules on the surface of endothelial cells, thereby reducing the adhesion of leukocytes to vascular endothelial cells and reducing the inflammatory damage of endothelial cells. Defibrotide is a mixture of single-stranded oligonucleotides with anti-thrombotic and fibrinolysis-promoting effects. In recent years, multiple clinical research results have shown that defibrotide is a safe and effective drug for preventing and treating HVOD after HSCT. The recommended dose of defibrotide for adult and pediatric patients is 6.25 mg/kg given every 6 hours as a 2-hour intravenous infusion. The dose should be based on the patient's baseline weight, which is defined as the patient's weight before the HSCT preparation protocol. Defibrotide was administered for a minimum of 21 days. If signs and symptoms of hepatic VOD have not resolved after 21 days, continue defibrotide until resolution of VOD or up to a maximum of 60 days. So, has defibrotide been launched in China?
Defibrotide was first developed by Gentium Pharmaceuticals in Italy and was approved for marketing in the EU in October 2013. After Gentium Pharmaceuticals was acquired by Jazz Pharmaceuticals of the United States, defibrotide was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for marketing in the United States on March 30, 2016, under the trade name Defitelio. As far as the editor understands, defibrotide is not available in the country, and patients need to buy it from abroad at the original price. If patients need medicine, they can go to the place of origin of defibrotide to purchase it in person. However, this method is suitable for patients with better family conditions. Ordinary families can choose to obtain it from formal domestic medical service institutions, such as Medical Companion Travel. It can help patients get genuine and guaranteed medicines delivered directly to their homes, so patients don’t have to worry about the source of the medicines.
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