肝硬化病人的饮食原则

Correct dietary intake is very important for patients with liver cirrhosis. In addition to paying attention to proper rest and actively cooperating with treatment, a reasonable diet is also very important for patients with liver cirrhosis. The liver and physical condition of patients with cirrhosis have become very fragile. If they do not pay attention to dietary regulation, serious problems will occur in the liver.

1. Liver cirrhosis reduces the liver's ability to regulate blood sugar, making it prone to hypoglycemia. Therefore, patients should add some sugar in an appropriate amount. In addition to three meals a day, some sweet pastries should be added between meals, preferably 25-50 grams.

2. Protein is very important for the regeneration and repair of liver cells. Therefore, patients with liver cirrhosis should provide 80-100 grams of protein every day, half of which should come from lean meat, fish, shrimp, dairy, eggs, and soy foods.

3. Multiple vitamins are directly involved in liver metabolism. Therefore, patients with liver cirrhosis should have a comprehensive and rich intake of vitamins. B vitamins have important physiological significance in promoting digestion, increasing appetite, protecting the liver and preventing fatty liver. Vitamin C can increase the resistance of liver cells, promote the regeneration of liver cells and glycogen synthesis, and improve metabolism.

4. If you eat too much fatty food, it will directly aggravate the condition of patients with liver cirrhosis. In order to ensure low fat, the cooking methods of dishes should be steaming, boiling, braising, stewing, and braising, and try to eat as little or no fried food as possible.

5. Spicy foods such as alcohol and pepper are very irritating and toxic to the liver, so drinking and eating should be taboo.

6. When patients with liver cirrhosis are accompanied by esophageal varices, their diet should be soft and easy to digest. Do not eat foods that are overheated or contain too much crude fiber. Avoid eating foods with bones, spines, and all hard foods to prevent puncture of esophageal blood vessels and cause acute massive bleeding.

In addition to the above, patients with liver cirrhosis should also maintain a happy mood, be optimistic, and persist in physical activities to the best of their ability, which will be helpful for the disease. For more information on the latest antiviral drugs for hepatitis C (G3, G2, Sofidaca) and hepatitis B (tenofovir, tenofovir, II), patients can contact Medical Companion Travel.