聊一聊非那雄胺的功效及副作用

Diabetes and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are two common clinical diseases, and both occur mostly in middle-aged and elderly people. They can co-occur. Research shows that diabetic patients are twice as likely to develop prostatic hyperplasia as healthy men. Studies have found that applied treatment can reduce prostate volume, increase maximum urinary flow rate, and improve quality of life in middle-aged and elderly patients with prostatic hyperplasia. Today, the editor will talk to you about the effects and side effects of finasteride.

Finasteride is a 4-nitrosteroid hormone compound, which is a specific inhibitor that can effectively inhibit the metabolism of testosterone, turning it into a second-strength testosterone, regulating the androgen levels in the body of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Blood vessel formation in patients with prostatic hyperplasia often requires regulation of androgen levels in the patient's body. Therefore, it is necessary to take finasteride before surgery, which can reduce the formation of blood vessels and comprehensively reduce the number of microvessels, thereby reducing the amount of bleeding during and after surgery.

At the same time, oral finasteride before surgery can also have the effect of reducing prostatic hypertrophy, and to a certain extent, it can also reduce the patient's bleeding. In addition, taking finasteride before surgery can promote the contraction of original capillaries in patients with prostatic hyperplasia, effectively reducing intraoperative and postoperative bleeding.

Causes: loss of sexual desire, impotence, reduced ejaculation volume, breast tenderness or enlargement, rash, itching, urticaria, swelling of lips, testicular pain, etc. During the period of using finasteride, it is recommended that patients take the medication strictly in accordance with the doctor's instructions to maximize the effectiveness of the medication. To exert the effect of finasteride, do not change the medication time and dosage on your own. You must know that even if you increase the dosage of the drug, there is no way to improve the actual therapeutic effect of the drug. On the contrary, it may cause more adverse reactions, so do not use the drug blindly.

Note: The above information comes from the Internet and is compiled and edited by Medical Companion Travel (please correct me if there are any errors or omissions). It is only to provide information on the latest drugs on the market in the world and help Chinese patients understand the latest international new drug trends. It is only for internal discussion among medical staff and does not serve as any basis for medication. For specific medication guidelines, please consult the attending physician.